Explain the ‘Teeja’ festival.

Points to Remember: Origin and geographical location of Teeja festival. Significance and rituals associated with the festival. Cultural and social aspects of Teeja. Variations in celebrations across different regions. Introduction: Teeja, also known as Teej, is a vibrant and significant Hindu festival primarily celebrated in the Indian subcontinent, particularly in Nepal and northern and eastern … Read more

What is a Schedule? Distinguish between Questionnaire and Schedule.

Points to Remember: Definition and purpose of a schedule in research. Key differences between questionnaires and schedules. Advantages and disadvantages of each method. Appropriate use cases for questionnaires and schedules. Introduction: In research methodology, a “schedule” and a “questionnaire” are both instruments used for data collection, particularly in surveys. However, they differ significantly in their … Read more

Explain ‘Chitta-Bhumis’ according to Yoga Philosophy.

Points to Remember: Chitta-Bhumis are the different levels of consciousness in Yoga philosophy. They represent a progressive purification and refinement of the mind. The journey through the Chitta-Bhumis is a process of self-realization. Each Bhumi has specific characteristics and challenges. Introduction: Yoga philosophy, particularly within the Samkhya and Yoga schools, describes the path to liberation … Read more

Describe the ‘Baans-Geet’ singing tradition in Chhattisgarh.

Keywords: Baans-Geet, Chhattisgarh, singing tradition, description Required Approach: Factual and Analytical (with some descriptive elements) Points to Remember: Origin and history of Baans-Geet. Key characteristics of Baans-Geet music and lyrics. Social and cultural significance. Current status and challenges. Efforts for preservation and promotion. Introduction: Baans-Geet is a unique folk singing tradition prevalent primarily in the … Read more

Write the religious and social importance of Dongargarh.

Points to Remember: Dongargarh’s significance as a sacred site for Hindus. The role of the Dongar temple in religious practices and beliefs. The social impact of the temple and pilgrimage on the local community and beyond. The historical and cultural context of Dongargarh’s religious importance. Introduction: Dongargarh, located in Chhattisgarh, India, holds immense religious and … Read more

Discuss the contribution of Dau Ramchand Deshmukh in Chhattisgarh folk art.

Points to Remember: Dau Ramchand Deshmukh’s life and artistic journey. His key contributions to Chhattisgarh’s folk art forms. His impact on the preservation and promotion of these art forms. The legacy he left behind and its continued relevance. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, boasts a rich tapestry of folk arts, reflecting its diverse … Read more

Write about the ‘Hareli’ festival.

Points to Remember: Origin and Significance of Hareli Rituals and Practices Socio-cultural Importance Economic Impact Contemporary Relevance Introduction: Hareli is a vibrant harvest festival predominantly celebrated in the Chhattisgarh state of India. It marks the end of the agricultural cycle and expresses gratitude to nature for a bountiful harvest. The festival, deeply rooted in tribal … Read more

What is the significance of ‘Sainik Dance’ among the Dhurwa tribe?

Points to Remember: The cultural significance of Sainik Dance for the Dhurwa tribe. The dance’s connection to their history, social structure, and beliefs. The role of the dance in preserving their cultural identity. Potential threats to the continuity of the dance and strategies for its preservation. Introduction: The Dhurwa tribe, an indigenous community primarily residing … Read more

What suggestions were given by the Shilu Ao Committee regarding tribal development?

Points to Remember: Key recommendations of the Shilu Ao Committee on tribal development. Focus on the committee’s suggestions for improving the socio-economic conditions of tribal communities. Consideration of the historical context and the committee’s overall approach. Introduction: The Shilu Ao Committee, appointed by the Government of India, played a significant role in shaping policies related … Read more

Explain the main four factors of social change.

Points to Remember: Social change is a complex process influenced by multiple interacting factors. The four main factors are often considered to be technological innovation, demographic shifts, cultural diffusion, and ideological changes. Each factor has both positive and negative consequences. Understanding these factors is crucial for effective social planning and policymaking. Introduction: Social change refers … Read more

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