CGPSC MAINS 2014 Paper-7

Points to Remember: The Fifth and Sixth Schedules of the Indian Constitution deal with the administration of tribal areas. The Fifth Schedule applies to tribal areas in different states, while the Sixth Schedule applies specifically to Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram. Both schedules aim to protect the rights and autonomy of tribal communities while integrating … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and significance of the Goncha Festival. Rituals and practices associated with the festival. Social and cultural importance of the festival. The festival’s role in preserving tribal traditions. Challenges and threats to the festival’s continuity. Introduction: The Goncha Festival is a vibrant and significant tribal festival celebrated primarily by the Gond and … Read more

Points to Remember: Constitutional provisions for Scheduled Tribes (STs) education. Articles related to educational rights and affirmative action. Implementation challenges and successes. Role of government and other stakeholders. Suggestions for improvement. Introduction: The Indian Constitution recognizes the historical injustices faced by Scheduled Tribes and mandates affirmative action to address educational backwardness. The protection and promotion … Read more

Points to Remember: Symbiotic Relationship: Mutual dependence and benefit between tribal communities and forest ecosystems. Interdependence: Tribal livelihoods, culture, and spirituality deeply intertwined with forest resources. Threats: Deforestation, displacement, and resource exploitation impacting this relationship. Conservation: Tribal participation crucial for effective forest conservation. Sustainable Development: Balancing tribal needs with forest preservation. Introduction: The statement “There … Read more

Keywords: Baans-Geet, Chhattisgarh, singing tradition, description Required Approach: Factual and Analytical (with some descriptive elements) Points to Remember: Origin and history of Baans-Geet. Key characteristics of Baans-Geet music and lyrics. Social and cultural significance. Current status and challenges. Efforts for preservation and promotion. Introduction: Baans-Geet is a unique folk singing tradition prevalent primarily in the … Read more

Points to Remember: Chitta-Bhumis are the different levels of consciousness in Yoga philosophy. They represent a progressive purification and refinement of the mind. The journey through the Chitta-Bhumis is a process of self-realization. Each Bhumi has specific characteristics and challenges. Introduction: Yoga philosophy, particularly within the Samkhya and Yoga schools, describes the path to liberation … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition and purpose of a schedule in research. Key differences between questionnaires and schedules. Advantages and disadvantages of each method. Appropriate use cases for questionnaires and schedules. Introduction: In research methodology, a “schedule” and a “questionnaire” are both instruments used for data collection, particularly in surveys. However, they differ significantly in their … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and geographical location of Teeja festival. Significance and rituals associated with the festival. Cultural and social aspects of Teeja. Variations in celebrations across different regions. Introduction: Teeja, also known as Teej, is a vibrant and significant Hindu festival primarily celebrated in the Indian subcontinent, particularly in Nepal and northern and eastern … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and Significance of Hareli Rituals and Practices Socio-cultural Importance Economic Impact Contemporary Relevance Introduction: Hareli is a vibrant harvest festival predominantly celebrated in the Chhattisgarh state of India. It marks the end of the agricultural cycle and expresses gratitude to nature for a bountiful harvest. The festival, deeply rooted in tribal … Read more

Points to Remember: Dau Ramchand Deshmukh’s life and artistic journey. His key contributions to Chhattisgarh’s folk art forms. His impact on the preservation and promotion of these art forms. The legacy he left behind and its continued relevance. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, boasts a rich tapestry of folk arts, reflecting its diverse … Read more