CGPSC MAINS 2014 Paper-7

Points to Remember: Chhattisgarhi folk songs are rich and diverse, reflecting the state’s culture and traditions. Themes often include nature, love, social issues, and religious beliefs. The songs are typically sung in Chhattisgarhi, the local language. Musical instruments like the dhol, mandal, and been often accompany the songs. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and geographical location of the Gendi dance. Key characteristics of the dance form (costumes, music, movements). Cultural significance and social context. Current status and challenges faced by the dance form. Efforts for preservation and promotion. Introduction: The Gendi dance is a vibrant folk dance form primarily associated with the Gujarati community … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and geographical location of Dadariya. Musical characteristics and instruments used. Themes and lyrical content. Social and cultural significance. Current status and efforts for preservation. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, boasts a rich tapestry of folk traditions, with its folk songs reflecting the diverse cultural landscape. Among these, the Dadariya … Read more

Points to Remember: Khamarchhath is a significant harvest festival in Chhattisgarh. It’s primarily celebrated by the tribal communities. The festival involves unique rituals and traditions. It reflects the deep-rooted connection between the tribal communities and nature. Introduction: Khamarchhath is a vibrant harvest festival predominantly celebrated by the tribal communities of Chhattisgarh, a state in central … Read more

Points to Remember: Identify Chhattisgarh’s tribal groups. Focus on those practicing primitive cultivation, hunting, and gathering. Provide accurate names, avoiding generalizations. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, is home to a diverse population of tribal communities. Many of these groups retain traditional lifestyles characterized by a combination of shifting cultivation (also known as slash-and-burn … Read more

Points to Remember: Key difference lies in the formation and roles within the family unit. Family of origin is the family one is born into, while the family of procreation is the family one creates. Both types play crucial roles in an individual’s life, impacting their development and well-being. Introduction: The terms “family of origin” … Read more

Points to Remember: Names of hunter-gatherer tribes in Chhattisgarh. Description of their gathering traditions. Emphasis on the cultural and ecological significance of gathering. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, is home to several indigenous communities who traditionally practiced hunting and gathering. These tribes, often referred to as “Adivasis,” have a rich cultural heritage deeply … Read more

Points to Remember: Legal definition and historical context of Scheduled Castes. Social and economic realities faced by Scheduled Castes. Constitutional safeguards and affirmative action policies. Ongoing challenges and the need for continued efforts. Introduction: The term “Scheduled Caste” (SC) refers to a group of castes in India that have historically faced social discrimination and oppression. … Read more

Points to Remember: The term “Faag” is a deeply offensive slur. Understanding its origins and impact is crucial to combating homophobia. There is no positive interpretation of this word. Introduction: The term “Faag” is a derogatory and homophobic slur used to insult and demean individuals perceived as gay or effeminate. It carries a long history … Read more

Points to Remember: Social interaction is a dynamic process. It involves reciprocal influence. It’s shaped by various factors (cultural, social, individual). It’s crucial for individual and societal well-being. Understanding social interaction is key to addressing social issues. Introduction: Social interaction refers to the dynamic process by which individuals influence each other’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. … Read more