CGPSC MAINS 2015 Paper-5

Points to Remember: Literacy rate changes in Chhattisgarh slums between 2001 and 2011. Data sources and their limitations. Factors contributing to changes (positive and negative). Comparison with overall state literacy rates. Policy implications and future directions. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, has witnessed significant socio-economic changes since its formation in 2000. A crucial … Read more

Points to Remember: Skill development for rural youth and women. Improved employability and livelihoods. Focus on market-relevant skills. Emphasis on placement and entrepreneurship. Convergence with other government schemes. Introduction: The Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushal Yojana (DDU-GKY), launched in 2014, is a flagship skill development program of the Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India. … Read more

Points to Remember: The National Development Council (NDC) is a premier body for planning and coordinating India’s national development. Its functions span across various sectors and levels of government. The NDC’s effectiveness depends on inter-ministerial coordination and state government participation. Introduction: The National Development Council (NDC) is a premier body in India responsible for formulating, … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographical location of Samri Pat. Physical characteristics (topography, climate, vegetation, etc.). Any unique features or significance. Introduction: Samri Pat, while not a widely known geographical feature like a major mountain range or river, likely refers to a specific location, possibly a village, plateau, or other geographical feature within a particular region. To … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographical location and tribal population Unique cultural practices and isolation Challenges faced by the community Government initiatives and development efforts Introduction: Abujhmar is a remote and largely unexplored region located in the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh, India. It’s characterized by its dense forests, difficult terrain, and a significant population of indigenous tribes, … Read more

Points to Remember: Official unemployment rate vs. underemployment Data sources: NSSO, PLFS Methodologies: Usual Principal Status (UPS) and Current Weekly Status (CWS) Limitations of measurement Importance of accurate measurement for policy formulation Introduction: Unemployment, the state of being without a job while actively seeking employment, is a significant socio-economic challenge in India. Accurate measurement of … Read more

Points to Remember: Disposable income is income available for spending or saving after taxes. It’s a key indicator of consumer spending power. Factors influencing disposable income include taxation policies, wages, and inflation. Disposable income impacts economic growth and social welfare. Introduction: Disposable income, a crucial economic concept, refers to the amount of money a household … Read more

Points to Remember: LPG stands for Liberalization, Privatization, and Globalization. It’s a set of economic policies aimed at integrating a country’s economy with the global market. It involves reducing government control, increasing private sector participation, and opening up to international trade. It has both advantages and disadvantages. Introduction: The term “LPG Strategy” refers to a … Read more

Points to Remember: The relationship between population growth and economic development is complex and multifaceted. It’s not a simple cause-and-effect relationship; various factors influence both. Both positive and negative impacts of population growth on economic development need to be considered. Sustainable development strategies are crucial for managing population growth and fostering economic progress. Introduction: The … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition and scope of Green Accounting Key features and principles Benefits and limitations Implementation challenges Role of stakeholders Future trends and policy recommendations Introduction: Green accounting, also known as environmental accounting, is a specialized branch of accounting that incorporates environmental costs and benefits into traditional financial reporting. It goes beyond the traditional … Read more