CGPSC MAINS 2017 Paper-3

Points to Remember: Key features of Gupta temple architecture. Examples of Gupta temples showcasing these features. Evolution of temple design during the Gupta period. Introduction: The Gupta Empire (c. 320-550 CE) is considered a golden age in Indian history, marked by significant advancements in various fields, including art, architecture, and literature. Gupta temple architecture represents … Read more

Points to Remember: The Cripps Mission was a significant event in the lead-up to Indian independence. The mission’s proposals aimed to address Indian demands for self-governance. The proposals were ultimately rejected, contributing to the escalation of the independence movement. Understanding the Cripps Mission’s proposals is crucial to understanding the path to Indian independence. Introduction: The … Read more

Points to Remember: Distinction between written and unwritten constitutions. Examples of each type. Advantages and disadvantages of each. Key features and implications. Introduction: A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed. It outlines the structure of government, the distribution … Read more

Points to Remember: Sovereignty of Parliament: Parliament’s supreme authority. Collective Responsibility: Cabinet’s unified accountability. Fusion of Powers: Executive’s dependence on Parliament. Parliamentary Supremacy: Parliament’s law-making dominance. Accountability Mechanisms: Question Hour, debates, no-confidence motions. Introduction: Parliamentary government is a system of governance where the executive branch derives its legitimacy and power from the legislature (Parliament). Unlike … Read more

Points to Remember: The Governor’s powers are derived from the Indian Constitution and are subject to the ultimate authority of the President and the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister. The Governor’s powers are largely executive, but they also have some legislative and judicial functions. The extent of the Governor’s discretionary powers is … Read more

Points to Remember: Tana Bhagat’s life and beliefs. His role in the Tana Bhagat movement. The socio-religious context of the movement. The movement’s impact on tribal society. The legacy of Tana Bhagat. Introduction: Tana Bhagat (c. 1882-1917) was a tribal leader from the Oraon community in present-day Jharkhand, India. He is remembered as the central … Read more

Points to Remember: Queen Praphulla Kumari’s reign and its impact on Bastar. Her administrative reforms and social policies. Her contributions to art, culture, and infrastructure. The legacy of her rule and its lasting effects. Introduction: Queen Praphulla Kumari (1915-1947) ruled the princely state of Bastar, now part of Chhattisgarh, India, during a crucial period of … Read more

Points to Remember: Trikalingadhipati kings were rulers of a region encompassing three important cities (likely including Kalinganagara). They belonged to the Somavanshi dynasty of South Kosala. Their reign is a relatively less explored period of Indian history, requiring further research. Their power and extent of influence need further historical investigation. Introduction: The Somavanshi dynasty of … Read more

Points to Remember: Key figures: Maharaj Subodh Singh and Raja Dinkar. Time period: Unspecified, requires historical research to define the relevant timeframe. Focus: Main events during their respective reigns/periods of influence. Approach: Primarily factual, relying on historical records and accounts. Introduction: This account examines the significant events during the periods of influence of Maharaj Subodh … Read more

Points to Remember: Crippling economic conditions in India under British rule. The failure of earlier movements to achieve independence. The impact of World War II on India’s political landscape. The role of the Indian National Congress (INC) and Mahatma Gandhi’s leadership. The widespread public support and participation in the movement. Introduction: The Quit India Movement, … Read more