CGPSC MAINS 2018 Paper-3

Points to Remember: The “Koi Revolt” is a fictional event; there is no historical record of such an uprising. Therefore, this answer will explore potential causes if such a revolt were to occur, drawing on real-world examples of animal-related conflicts and social unrest. The analysis will be primarily analytical, drawing on sociological and ecological principles. … Read more

Points to Remember: Leadership: The leadership role of individuals and organizations. Objectives: The goals of the Satyagraha. Methods: The non-violent methods employed. Impact: The consequences and lasting effects. Context: The socio-political climate of the time. Introduction: The 1922 Forest Satyagraha in Chhattisgarh, a part of the larger Indian independence movement, stands as a significant example … Read more

Points to Remember: Development administration is a field of study and practice. It focuses on the implementation of development policies and programs. It emphasizes participatory approaches and capacity building. It faces challenges related to corruption, inefficiency, and lack of coordination. Introduction: Development administration is a subfield of public administration that focuses on the processes and … Read more

Points to Remember: Motivation is an internal drive. It’s influenced by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Understanding motivation is crucial for personal and professional success. Different theories explain motivation from various perspectives. Introduction: Motivation, at its core, is the driving force behind our actions. It’s the internal process that initiates, directs, and sustains behavior towards … Read more

Points to Remember: Subject matter of Singhanpur cave paintings: Primarily depict human figures, animals, and geometric patterns. Limited scholarly research: Relatively less studied compared to other Indian cave art sites. Significance: Offers insights into the life, beliefs, and artistic practices of prehistoric or early historic communities in the region. Dating and interpretation: Challenges in accurately … Read more

Points to Remember: Limited direct evidence of Satavahana power in Chhattisgarh. Reliance on indirect evidence like inscriptions, coins, and archaeological finds. Need to consider the fluidity of political power during the period. Importance of contextualizing findings within broader Satavahana history and regional dynamics. Introduction: The Satavahana dynasty (c. 230 BCE – 220 CE) ruled a … Read more

Points to Remember: The Indian Constitution provides for two methods of amendment: simple majority and special majority. The method used depends on the nature of the provision being amended. Certain provisions are considered fundamental and require a special majority for amendment. Judicial review plays a crucial role in ensuring the constitutionality of amendments. Introduction: The … Read more

Points to Remember: Good governance encompasses accountability, transparency, participation, rule of law, consensus orientation, responsiveness, effectiveness and efficiency, equity and inclusiveness, and strategic vision. It’s a multi-faceted concept with no single definition, varying across contexts and perspectives. Successful implementation requires a holistic approach involving government, civil society, and citizens. Introduction: Good governance is a complex … Read more

Points to Remember: Sovereignty: Supreme authority within a territory. Democracy: Rule by the people, typically through elected representatives. Secularism: Separation of religion from the state. Socialism: Emphasis on social ownership and control of the means of production, distribution, and exchange. Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected … Read more

Points to Remember: Fusion of powers between the executive and legislature. Accountability of the executive to the legislature. Collective responsibility of the cabinet. Role of the Prime Minister as head of government. Party system and majority rule. Introduction: A parliamentary system of government is a system where the executive branch derives its legitimacy from, and … Read more