CGPSC MAINS 2021 Paper-3

Points to Remember: The Communal Award was a controversial decision made by the British government in 1932. It aimed to address the demands of various religious and caste groups in India. It led to significant political repercussions and ultimately contributed to the partition of India. The award highlighted the deep-seated communal tensions in pre-independence India. … Read more

Points to Remember: Guru Ghasidas’s life and teachings. His contribution to social reform in Chhattisgarh. Impact on the eradication of social evils. His legacy and continuing relevance. Introduction: The social renaissance of Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, witnessed a significant transformation during the 19th century, largely influenced by the teachings and actions of Guru … Read more

Points to Remember: The Bastar Revolt of 1910 was a significant tribal uprising against British rule in the Bastar region of present-day Chhattisgarh, India. The revolt was triggered by a combination of factors, including oppressive land policies, heavy taxation, and the imposition of forest laws. The revolt showcased the resistance of tribal communities against colonial … Read more

Points to Remember: Key events of the Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) in Durg district, Chhattisgarh. Specific examples of participation and impact within the district. Challenges and successes faced by the movement in the region. Limited available historical data on district-specific CDM activities. Introduction: The Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM), launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, was … Read more

Points to Remember: The relationship between the Legislature and Executive in Chhattisgarh, like in other parliamentary democracies, is one of interdependence and checks and balances. The Executive is responsible to the Legislature. The Legislature holds the Executive accountable through various mechanisms. The relationship is dynamic and can be influenced by political factors. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, like … Read more

Points to Remember: The Preamble’s role in interpreting the Constitution. Its significance as a source of constitutional values. The Preamble’s limitations and areas where it doesn’t offer direct guidance. The Preamble’s evolving interpretation over time. Introduction: The Preamble to the Indian Constitution, a concise yet powerful statement, serves as a preface to the fundamental law … Read more

Points to Remember: Ashoka’s Dhamma was a non-sectarian ethical code, not a religion. It emphasized moral conduct, tolerance, and social harmony. It was propagated through edicts and public works. Its impact was significant in shaping Indian society and governance. Introduction: Ashoka, the third Mauryan emperor (c. 268-232 BCE), is renowned not only for his vast … Read more

Points to Remember: The Prime Minister’s role is multifaceted, encompassing executive, legislative, and political leadership. The office’s power is derived from the Constitution but also shaped by political realities. The Prime Minister’s effectiveness depends on their leadership style, party strength, and national context. Accountability mechanisms exist, but their effectiveness varies. Introduction: The Prime Minister of … Read more

Points to Remember: Organization of Gram Sabha: Composition, meetings, and functions. Powers of Gram Sabha: Decision-making authority, planning, and monitoring. Position of Gram Sabha: Role in local governance, relationship with other Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). Legal framework: Provisions under the Chhattisgarh Panchayati Raj Act. Introduction: The Gram Sabha, the village assembly, is the cornerstone of … Read more

Points to Remember: The Nala dynasty ruled parts of present-day Chhattisgarh and surrounding areas. Their reign spanned several centuries. Precise details about all rulers and the exact chronology are debated among historians. Available information comes from inscriptions, archaeological findings, and literary sources. Introduction: The Nala dynasty was a significant ruling power in ancient India, with … Read more