CGPSC MAINS 2021 Paper-3

Points to Remember: The Nala dynasty ruled parts of present-day Chhattisgarh and surrounding areas. Their reign spanned several centuries. Precise details about all rulers and the exact chronology are debated among historians. Available information comes from inscriptions, archaeological findings, and literary sources. Introduction: The Nala dynasty was a significant ruling power in ancient India, with … Read more

Points to Remember: Bimbaji Bhonsle’s life and works are relatively obscure compared to other prominent Bhonsle figures. Evaluation requires considering the available historical evidence, which may be limited. The assessment must acknowledge the context of 17th-18th century Maratha history. Focus should be on his contributions, impact, and legacy, considering both positive and negative aspects. Introduction: … Read more

Points to Remember: Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s life and teachings. His contribution to the spread of Krishna Bhakti. The impact of his sankirtana movement. His influence on Vaishnava philosophy and practice. His lasting legacy on the Bhakti movement and beyond. Introduction: The Bhakti movement, a significant religious and social reform movement in India, spanned several centuries (roughly … Read more

Points to Remember: Thakur Pyarelal Singh’s contribution to the Indian freedom struggle. His role in shaping national consciousness through journalism and activism. His influence on the peasant and worker movements. His limitations and criticisms. Introduction: The development of national consciousness in India was a complex process, shaped by numerous individuals and movements. While figures like … Read more

Points to Remember: The integration of Princely States into the Indian Union post-independence. The role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and the States Ministry. The process of accession, including negotiations and the use of force in some cases. The specific challenges and strategies employed in integrating the Chhattisgarh Princely States. The eventual formation of the state … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographic location and natural resources Efficient administration and strong military Economic prosperity and trade Strategic alliances and diplomacy Adoption of new technologies and innovations Introduction: The rise of the Magadha empire in ancient India (roughly 6th to 4th centuries BCE) represents a significant turning point in Indian history. Its dominance marked a … Read more

Points to Remember: Original Jurisdiction Appellate Jurisdiction Constitutional Provisions Limitations Introduction: The Supreme Court of India, the apex court of the nation, possesses a dual jurisdiction: original and appellate. Understanding its primary jurisdiction is crucial for comprehending the structure and function of the Indian judicial system. Article 131 of the Constitution of India outlines the … Read more

Points to Remember: Limited surviving Paleolithic monuments in Chhattisgarh due to environmental factors. Focus on archaeological finds rather than standing structures. Importance of understanding the context of these finds within the broader Paleolithic landscape. Significance of Chhattisgarh’s contribution to understanding early human history in India. Introduction: The Paleolithic Age, spanning from roughly 2.6 million years … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and early rulers of the Sharabhpuriya dynasty. Expansion and consolidation of power. Administrative and cultural contributions. Decline and fall of the dynasty. Legacy and significance. Introduction: The Sharabhpuriya dynasty holds a significant place in the history of Chhattisgarh, a state in central India. While precise dates remain debated among historians, their … Read more

Points to Remember: Location and establishment of Satyagraha Ashram. Key activities and campaigns undertaken from the Ashram during the Non-Cooperation Movement. Impact and legacy of the Ashram’s contribution to the movement in Chhattisgarh. Challenges faced by the Ashram and its limitations. Introduction: The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), launched by Mahatma Gandhi, significantly impacted India’s struggle for … Read more