CGPSC MAINS 2023 Paper-5

Points to Remember: Mandate of the Third State Finance Commission (SFC) of Chhattisgarh. Key recommendations for strengthening Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). Focus on financial empowerment, functional autonomy, and capacity building. Assessment of the impact and implementation challenges. Suggestions for improved implementation and future directions. Introduction: The Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in India, established under the … Read more

Points to Remember: Major solar power producing states in India. Factors influencing regional variations in solar power development. Policy initiatives promoting solar power in different regions. Challenges faced in different regions. Future prospects and potential for growth. Introduction: India, a country blessed with abundant sunshine, has emerged as a global leader in solar energy deployment. … Read more

Points to Remember: Major mineral belts of India are geographically clustered. These belts are associated with specific geological formations. Mineral distribution impacts regional economic development and infrastructure. Sustainable mining practices are crucial for environmental protection. Introduction: India possesses a diverse range of mineral resources, crucial for its industrial growth and economic development. These minerals are … Read more

Points to Remember: Location and geographical extent of the Hasdeo River drainage system. Major tributaries and their contribution. Ecological significance and biodiversity. Human impact and environmental challenges. Conservation efforts and future prospects. Introduction: The Hasdeo River drainage system is a crucial ecological region located in the southeastern part of Chhattisgarh state, India. It’s characterized by … Read more

Points to Remember: Black soil’s unique properties influence crop suitability. Chhattisgarh’s geography dictates black soil distribution. Specific crops thrive in black soil, shaping agricultural patterns. Challenges exist in utilizing black soil optimally. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, is known for its fertile black soil, also called regur or vertisol. This soil type, formed … Read more

Points to Remember: Major hydroelectric power plants in Chhattisgarh. River systems contributing to hydropower generation. Capacity and contribution to state’s energy mix. Challenges and future prospects. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, possesses significant hydropower potential due to its diverse topography and numerous rivers. While not as prominent as some other states in hydropower … Read more

Points to Remember: Location and establishment of special industrial parks in Chhattisgarh. Key sectors focused on within these parks. Infrastructure and incentives offered. Challenges faced and future prospects. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state rich in natural resources, has actively promoted industrial development through the establishment of Special Industrial Parks (SIPs). These parks aim to attract investment, … Read more

Points to Remember: Market-based economies prioritize efficiency and individual gain. Inclusive growth requires equitable distribution of resources and opportunities. Socio-economic justice necessitates addressing systemic inequalities. The role of government intervention in balancing market forces with social goals. Introduction: The statement “It is beyond a market-based economy to deliver inclusive growth and socio-economic justice” posits a … Read more

Points to Remember: History and Founding Production and Products Social Impact and CSR Challenges and Future Outlook Contribution to Indian Economy Introduction: Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO), now Tata Steel Limited, is a globally recognized steel manufacturing company headquartered in Jamshedpur, India. Founded in 1907 by Jamsetji Tata, it represents a cornerstone of India’s … Read more

Points to Remember: Altitude: While similar in overall elevation, microclimates significantly impact temperature. Topography: Slope aspect, surrounding terrain, and vegetation influence solar radiation and wind patterns. Proximity to water bodies: Water moderates temperature fluctuations. Wind patterns: Prevailing winds can bring in warmer or colder air masses. Introduction: Bailadila and Samri Pat, two hill ranges in … Read more