Write an essay on “Dussehra of Bastar”.

Points to Remember: Unique traditions of Bastar Dussehra Duration and significance Role of tribal communities Religious and cultural fusion Conservation and challenges Introduction: Dussehra, the ten-day festival celebrating the victory of good over evil, takes on a unique and spectacular form in Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Unlike the widely celebrated Ramlila-centric Dussehra, Bastar’s Dussehra is a vibrant … Read more

What is social change? Describe the major factors of social change.

Points to Remember: Social change is a dynamic process. Multiple factors contribute to social change, interacting in complex ways. Social change can be both positive and negative. Understanding the drivers of social change is crucial for effective policymaking. Introduction: Social change refers to significant alterations in the patterns of social behavior, social institutions, and social … Read more

Indian Philosophy is characterized by a predominantly spiritual outlook. Illustrate with examples.

Points to Remember: Key characteristics of Indian Philosophy: Emphasis on spirituality, interconnectedness, dharma, karma, and moksha. Diverse schools of thought within Indian Philosophy: Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Purva Mimamsa, Uttara Mimamsa (Vedanta), Buddhism, Jainism. Examples illustrating the spiritual outlook: Concepts of Atman, Brahman, reincarnation, liberation, meditation, and yogic practices. Introduction: Indian philosophy, spanning millennia, is … Read more

Describe the historical and religious importance of Dantewada in Chhattisgarh.

Points to Remember: Ancient history and mythological connections of Dantewada. Influence of tribal religions and their integration with Hinduism. Role of religious sites and traditions in shaping the cultural identity of Dantewada. Impact of historical events on the religious landscape. Introduction: Dantewada, a district in southern Chhattisgarh, holds significant historical and religious importance, deeply intertwined … Read more

Why is the place ‘Girodpuri’ famous?

Points to Remember: Girodpuri’s religious significance. Its association with the Jain faith. The presence of ancient temples and pilgrimage sites. The natural beauty surrounding the area. Introduction: Girodpuri, a town located in the state of Rajasthan, India, is primarily known for its deep-rooted connection to Jainism. It’s not a globally renowned city like London or … Read more

What is Chhattisgarhi ‘Baansgeet’?

Points to Remember: Origin and geographical location of Baansgeet. Musical characteristics and instruments used. Themes and lyrical content of Baansgeet. Social and cultural significance. Current status and challenges faced by Baansgeet. Introduction: Chhattisgarhi Baansgeet is a unique form of folk music originating from the state of Chhattisgarh in central India. It’s a genre deeply rooted … Read more

Write a short note on Smt. Phoolbasan Bai.

Points to Remember: Phoolbasan Bai’s pioneering role in the fight for the rights of tribal women. Her activism against exploitation and injustice. The limited documented information available on her life. The importance of recognizing unsung heroes in social movements. Introduction: Smt. Phoolbasan Bai was a prominent tribal rights activist, though information about her life remains … Read more

Write the names of four goddesses and four gods of tribal rural areas.

Points to Remember: The question requires the identification of deities worshipped in tribal rural areas. This necessitates acknowledging the vast diversity of tribal cultures and religions across the globe. A completely exhaustive list is impossible, so the answer will provide examples representing this diversity. The answer will be primarily factual, relying on anthropological and religious … Read more

Write a short note on the tribal festival “Chaitrai”.

Points to Remember: Chaitrai festival’s timing and significance. Key rituals and ceremonies involved. Cultural and social importance within tribal communities. Variations across different tribal groups. Challenges and preservation efforts. Introduction: Chaitrai is a vibrant and significant tribal festival celebrated by various indigenous communities across India, primarily in central and eastern regions. While the exact practices … Read more

What is community? Differentiate between community and institution.

Points to Remember: Defining “community” and “institution” Identifying key characteristics of each Highlighting the differences and overlaps between them Providing examples to illustrate the distinctions Introduction: The terms “community” and “institution” are frequently used, often interchangeably, but they represent distinct social constructs. A community is generally understood as a group of people living in the … Read more

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