CGPSC MAINS 2016 Paper-3

Points to Remember: Grounds for Impeachment Role of Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) Process Initiation and Investigation Special Majority Requirement Judicial Scrutiny Introduction: The impeachment of the President of India is a grave constitutional process, designed to remove a President who has violated the Constitution or committed serious misconduct. It’s a safeguard against executive … Read more

Points to Remember: Managerial view emphasizes efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability in public administration. It focuses on achieving organizational goals through planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. It draws heavily from private sector management theories and practices. Critics argue it can lead to depoliticization and neglect of public values. Introduction: The managerial view of public administration is … Read more

Points to Remember: The definition of the ‘State’ in the Indian Constitution is broad and inclusive. It encompasses not only the government but also various instrumentalities and agencies. The scope of the ‘State’ has been interpreted by the Supreme Court in numerous cases. Understanding the definition is crucial for enforcing fundamental rights and ensuring accountability. … Read more

Points to Remember: Dyarchy: Introduction of diarchy (dual government) in provinces. Legislative Reforms: Expansion of the Indian Legislative Council. Increased Indian Participation: Greater, albeit limited, Indian participation in governance. Limitations: Continued British control and limited self-governance. Impact: A stepping stone towards greater Indian autonomy, but also a source of frustration. Introduction: The Government of India … Read more

Points to Remember: Reign of Tivardev Administrative achievements Economic policies Cultural contributions Legacy and impact Introduction: The Pandu dynasty, though less prominently featured in mainstream historical narratives compared to other prominent Indian dynasties, holds a significant place in regional history. While detailed accounts of their rulers are scarce, fragmented inscriptions and archaeological findings offer glimpses … Read more

Points to Remember: The Pargana system was the basic administrative unit under the Maratha Empire. It was a revenue-based system, crucial for resource mobilization and control. The system had both strengths and weaknesses, impacting governance and societal structures. Its evolution reflected the changing dynamics of the Maratha state. Introduction: The Maratha Empire, a significant power … Read more

Points to Remember: Key Players: Workers of the Bombay Nagpur Cotton Mill (BNC Mill), trade unions, and the colonial government. Causes: Poor working conditions, low wages, exploitation, and lack of worker rights. Methods: Strikes, protests, and negotiations. Outcomes: Increased awareness of worker rights, some improvements in working conditions, and the evolution of the Indian labor … Read more

Points to Remember: The formation of Chhattisgarh as a separate state. The process of state reorganization in India. The role of the Indian Constitution in state formation. Key political and administrative aspects of the merger. Introduction: The formation of Chhattisgarh as a state within the Indian Union is a significant event in India’s post-independence history. … Read more