CGPSC MAINS 2012 Paper-7

Points to Remember: Five Chhattisgarhi folk musical instruments. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, boasts a rich and vibrant folk culture, deeply intertwined with its music and dance traditions. Folk songs and dances are integral parts of social life, religious ceremonies, and celebrations. The music accompanying these performances is characterized by the use of … Read more

Points to Remember: Origin and antiquity of the Tala Rudra Shiva idol. Distinctive artistic and iconographic features. Cultural and religious significance in the region. Current status and preservation efforts. Introduction: The Rudra Shiva idol of Tala represents a significant piece of religious and artistic heritage. While precise dating remains a subject of scholarly debate, its … Read more

Points to Remember: Geographical location and natural features of Chitrakote. Ecological significance and biodiversity. Tourism potential and economic impact. Socio-cultural importance for local communities. Challenges and conservation efforts. Introduction: Chitrakote, often called the “Niagara of India,” is a mesmerizing waterfall located on the Indravati River in Chhattisgarh, India. Its significance extends far beyond its breathtaking … Read more

Points to Remember: Sarana’s core function: Providing support and resources. Target beneficiaries: Specific vulnerable groups or communities. Key activities: The types of assistance offered (e.g., financial, educational, social). Geographic scope: Where Sarana operates (local, regional, national). Funding and governance: How Sarana is financed and managed. Introduction: The term “Sarana” (सरणा) in Sanskrit translates to “means,” … Read more

Points to Remember: The geographical location of Chhattisgarh. The significance of Prayag in Hindu mythology and geography. The religious and cultural importance of the location in Chhattisgarh known as “Prayag of Chhattisgarh”. Introduction: Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. While the actual Prayag is the confluence of … Read more

Points to Remember: Definition and cultural context of bride price. Variations in practice across different cultures. Economic and social implications of bride price. Legal and ethical considerations surrounding bride price. Potential for exploitation and abuse. Comparison with dowry. Introduction: Bride price, also known as bridewealth, is a customary payment of money, property, or other valuable … Read more

Points to Remember: The Dau Mandarai award is a prestigious award given by the Chhattisgarh government. The award recognizes contributions in a specific field. Identifying the field and five recipients are the core requirements. Introduction: The “Dau Mandarai” award is a state-level award instituted by the Government of Chhattisgarh to recognize outstanding contributions in the … Read more

Points to Remember: The proverb “Mud Ke Naav Kapar” reflects the consequences of hasty actions and lack of foresight. It highlights the importance of careful planning and consideration before undertaking any task. The proverb carries a cautionary message against impulsive decisions. Introduction: Chhattisgarhi, a vibrant and rich language spoken in Chhattisgarh, India, is replete with … Read more

Points to Remember: Smt. Suruj Bai Khande’s significant contribution to the Chipko movement. Her role as a grassroots leader in environmental activism. The importance of her actions in raising awareness about deforestation and environmental protection. Her legacy as an inspiration for future environmental activists. Introduction: Smt. Suruj Bai Khande was a pivotal figure in the … Read more

Points to Remember: Socialization is a lifelong process. It involves learning and internalizing societal norms, values, and beliefs. Agents of socialization play a crucial role. Socialization shapes individual identity and behavior. There are various theories explaining socialization. Introduction: Socialization is the lifelong process through which individuals learn and internalize the norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors … Read more