Points to Remember:
- Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers, and q is not zero.
- To find rational numbers between two given rational numbers, we can find their average or use equivalent fractions with a common denominator.
Introduction:
This question requires a factual and analytical approach. We need to find two rational numbers that lie between 3/5 and 5/7. Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction p/q of two integers, a numerator p and a non-zero denominator q. Understanding the concept of rational numbers and their representation is crucial to solving this problem.
Body:
Method 1: Finding the Average
One straightforward method is to find the average of the two given rational numbers. The average of two numbers is their sum divided by two.
Let’s find the average of 3/5 and 5/7: (3/5 + 5/7) / 2
To add the fractions, we need a common denominator, which is 35: (21/35 + 25/35) / 2 = (46/35) / 2 = 23/35
This gives us one rational number between 3/5 and 5/7.
Now, let’s find the average of 3/5 and 23/35: (3/5 + 23/35) / 2 = (21/35 + 23/35) / 2 = (44/35) / 2 = 22/35
Therefore, 23/35 and 22/35 are two rational numbers between 3/5 and 5/7.
Method 2: Using Equivalent Fractions
Another approach involves finding equivalent fractions with a larger common denominator.
Convert 3/5 and 5/7 to fractions with a common denominator. A common denominator is 35.
3/5 = 21/35
5/7 = 25/35
We can see that 22/35 and 23/35 lie between 21/35 and 25/35.
Therefore, 22/35 and 23/35 are two rational numbers between 3/5 and 5/7.
Verification:
We can verify our results by converting the fractions to decimals:
3/5 = 0.6
5/7 â 0.714
22/35 â 0.629
23/35 â 0.657
Clearly, 0.629 and 0.657 lie between 0.6 and 0.714.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, we have successfully identified two rational numbers, 22/35 and 23/35, that lie between 3/5 and 5/7 using two different methods: finding the average and using equivalent fractions with a common denominator. Both methods demonstrate a clear understanding of rational numbers and their manipulation. This problem highlights the density of rational numbers â infinitely many rational numbers exist between any two distinct rational numbers. There is no single “correct” answer as many rational numbers fulfill the requirement. The methods presented offer a systematic approach to finding such numbers. This exercise reinforces fundamental mathematical concepts and problem-solving skills.
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